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The Birth of Venus
the 1400s

The Early Renaissance

Europe rediscovers realism, perspective and the beauty of the human body.

🔍 How to spot it

Three giveaways that tell you what you're looking at — even for a painting you've never seen. Each detail below is magnified from the work named beside it.
1

Perspective, proudly shown. Tiled floors and coffered ceilings converge to one point — the new trick, and they want you to notice.

detail from Holy Trinity — Masaccio
detail of Holy Trinity
2

Sculptural weight. Bodies stand with weight on one leg, modelled like carved stone with real volume.

detail from The Birth of Venus — Sandro Botticelli
detail of The Birth of Venus
3

Crisp and jewel-bright. Hard contours, even daylight, and clean tempera colour with no smoky edges.

detail from The Arnolfini Portrait — Jan van Eyck
detail of The Arnolfini Portrait
💡 Crisp outlines, tiled floors racing to a vanishing point, sculptural bodies in clear daylight.
👀

1 · Meet the painters

Get to know 4 painters and their iconic works — no pressure, no scoring.

Start meeting
🎯

2 · Chapter test

Score 60% or more to clear the chapter. Difficulty: Auto.

The works

6 paintings in this chapter.